One does not require any specific prior knowledge or a PhD to delve into the realm of art. What is essential is curiosity and a bit of time. Lykkers, let's check together this art ABC.

“If you only have a few seconds for a selfie with the Mona Lisa, you will never fully grasp her mysterious smile and fail to notice how her gaze follows you around the room, revealing the genius of Leonardo da Vinci,” states Cynthia Gavranic, Mediation Manager at the Migros Museum of Contemporary Art.

Where to Begin with Art?

Beginners should start with grand masterpieces that fill an entire room, such as the video installation “The Visitors” by Ragnar Kjartansson, projected on all walls of a space.

Alternatively, explore art that plays with light, like the works of James Turrell or Ólafur Elíasson. Performances involving people are also perfect starting points. Why? “This type of art is an experience. It allows you to engage physically with art, perhaps even capturing you literally,” explains Gavranic.

Approaching Art

The best approach is through observation. The more meticulous the observation, the better. Gavranic expresses, “Sometimes, in front of an unknown artwork, I feel like a detective.” Ask yourself questions: “What does this artwork remind me of? How does it make me feel? Does it evoke positive or negative emotions?” Gradually, you will uncover more and delve deeper into the message of the artwork.

When Art Leaves You Perplexed

“It is perfectly fine to be perplexed. Even I, as an art historian, sometimes feel like a beginner,” reveals Gavranic. Contemporary art has always had its challenging moments.

Even the Impressionists like Monet were seen as bunglers in their time. The expert advice from Gavranic is simple: read the short texts in the museum or conduct research online. Understanding an artist’s background makes it easier to contextualize their artworks.

Why Visit a Museum?

One can view artworks online, but the impact experienced in museums is unparalleled, emphasizes Cynthia Gavranic. The museum’s architecture can also be a reason for visiting. “A museum visit is like a little journey, a brief escape from the everyday,” explains the expert. A museum visit induces relaxation and allows one to slow down, taking the time to focus on paintings or displayed objects.

“Moreover, museums are places to meet others and exchange opinions. During the exhibition ‘The Visitors’ at the Migros Museum, two people struck up a conversation and are now married,” recounts the manager.

Interacting at the Museum

Is it permissible to converse with other visitors? How should one behave? Talking is allowed, but respect others. In most cases, touching artworks is prohibited unless explicitly encouraged.

As many are curious about the tactile experience of certain materials, some museums have interactive areas. For instance, at the Migros Museum of Contemporary Art, there is a trolley with materials used in the ongoing exhibition for a hands-on experience with the art.

Tools for Art Appreciation

In the series “Si prega di non toccare” airing on Arte channel and available on YouTube, art historian Hortense Belhôte imparts knowledge through engaging stories. Arte also has an Instagram channel. In the music video for the song “70 Million” by the band Hold your Horses, the most significant artworks in art history are explored in three minutes.